Junior Finance Minister in charge of Planning, Matia Kasaija.
Uganda
is mulling a review of the East African Excise Management Act that
would allow it to claw back the right to collect taxes from institutions
of the EAC and instead vest them with the Commissioner General of the
Uganda Revenue Authority (URA).
In a
signal Uganda was losing patience with the slow pace on implementation
of a common tax regime, it has proposed amendments requiring the powers
for tax refunds or rebate taken away from EAC customs officials and
given to the Commissioner General of URA.
In the case of failure to pay tax and its interest, the word “Community” is being replaced with the Uganda government.
Under
the East African Excise Management Act, a throwback to the first EAC
that collapsed in 1977, Uganda’s Customs duty was collected at entry
ports manned by its partners in Kenya and Tanzania.
The
law was replaced by the East African Customs Union Management Act
(EAUMA) 2005, which provided for a single tax collection centre for the
region, Uganda is concerned that seven years later, it is yet to come
into force.
Uganda is apparently also not satisfied with Kenya’s refusal to allow it to post its revenue officers at Mombasa.
According
to the Junior Finance Minister in charge of Planning, Matia Kasaija,
while the process for common taxation is ongoing and there is a project
to establish a common tax collection centre, progress has been hampered
by a lack of trust.
“We
failed to agree on who collects taxes for us; we cannot trust Kenya to
collect because we don’t know how long it would take for them to remit
our share of the taxes,” said Mr Kasaijja.
Mr
Kasaijja said Uganda had wanted to place its own tax collectors at the
common collecting point but this was rejected. He added that this
problem can only be solved when we are one country, a sentiment that
observers of the EAC integration agree with.
Lydia
Wanyoto, a former member of the East African Legislative Assembly, said
the common taxation regime has failed because countries view revenue as
a sovereignty issue and no one is willing to give up this important
aspect.
URA
Commissioner General Allen Kagina said the new law will cater to
internal taxes as the Customs Union deals with external taxes.
It
is understood that Uganda is also finding it difficult to use fiscal
policy to direct policy and giving up on some taxes that have been
abolished under the Common Market. For instance, while other EAC
members allow contractors to re-export machinery without paying any
taxes, Uganda levies taxes.
via The East African
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